{"id":21734,"date":"2025-04-01T12:20:46","date_gmt":"2025-04-01T12:20:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=21734"},"modified":"2025-04-01T12:26:48","modified_gmt":"2025-04-01T12:26:48","slug":"lifes-views-on-the-ocean-pact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/ro\/lifes-views-on-the-ocean-pact\/","title":{"rendered":"Punctele de vedere ale LIFE cu privire la Pactul privind oceanele"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cen ianuarie, Comisia European\u0103 a lansat o cerere de probe pentru a elabora\u00a0<\/span>Pactul european pentru oceane<\/b><\/a>, o ini\u021biativ\u0103 politic\u0103 care vizeaz\u0103 promovarea gestion\u0103rii durabile a oceanelor \u0219i asigurarea s\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii, rezilien\u021bei \u0219i productivit\u0103\u021bii oceanelor - esen\u021biale pentru prosperitatea comunit\u0103\u021bilor de coast\u0103 ale UE. Pactul european privind oceanele va stabili o viziune pentru o abordare holistic\u0103 a politicilor legate de oceane, pe care Comisia \u00ee\u0219i propune s\u0103 o prezinte la timp pentru cea de-a treia Conferin\u021b\u0103 a ONU privind oceanele din iunie 2025.<\/span><\/p>\n

Asocia\u021bia Low Impact Fishers of Europe a contribuit la solicitarea de probe \u0219i, \u00een paralel, a participat la numeroase evenimente pe care Comisia European\u0103 \u0219i alte p\u0103r\u021bi le organizeaz\u0103 pe aceast\u0103 tem\u0103. <\/span>V\u0103 prezent\u0103m \u00een continuare un rezumat al opiniilor noastre cu privire la Pactul pentru oceane, versiunea complet\u0103 a acestuia fiind disponibil\u0103 \u00een documentul ata\u0219at de sub aceast\u0103 pagin\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pescuitul la scar\u0103 mic\u0103 (SSF) nu reprezint\u0103 doar o parte a patrimoniului nostru cultural, a\u0219a cum este adesea prezentat. Sectorul este \u0219i ofer\u0103 mult mai mult dec\u00e2t at\u00e2t: este un sector socioeconomic strategic, care ofer\u0103 o parte din solu\u021bia pentru refacerea \u0219i regenerarea m\u0103rilor tulburi ale Europei \u0219i a comunit\u0103\u021bilor de coast\u0103 pe cale de dispari\u021bie. SSF este un mod de via\u021b\u0103, o identitate profund legat\u0103 de mare, cu un bogat bagaj de cuno\u0219tin\u021be experien\u021biale \u0219i tradi\u021bionale. Pescarii la scar\u0103 mic\u0103 sunt custozi ai m\u0103rii, pescuind \u00eentr-un mod cu impact redus \u0219i sunt actori ai schimb\u0103rii care inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 ne protejeze oceanele \u0219i s\u0103 reduc\u0103 \u0219i mai mult amprenta lor de carbon relativ redus\u0103. Pescarii sunt produc\u0103tori de alimente care genereaz\u0103 beneficii socioeconomice pentru comunit\u0103\u021bile de coast\u0103, juc\u00e2nd un rol esen\u021bial \u00een securitatea alimentar\u0103 \u0219i a mijloacelor de subzisten\u021b\u0103, precum \u0219i \u00een suveranitatea alimentar\u0103. PSS sunt coloana vertebral\u0103 a comunit\u0103\u021bilor noastre de coast\u0103, dinamiz\u00e2nd nu numai lan\u021burile valorice locale, ci \u0219i construind leg\u0103turi puternice cu turismul \u0219i al\u021bi furnizori de servicii. SSF fixeaz\u0103 oamenii \u00een teritoriile lor, \u00een special \u00een zonele \u00eendep\u0103rtate \u0219i pe insule, oferind un punct de ancorare pentru comunit\u0103\u021bile cu pu\u021bine alternative.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Cu toate acestea, \u00een ciuda tuturor acestor beneficii, sectorul a fost marginalizat \u0219i am ajuns acum la un punct de cotitur\u0103 \u00een care risc\u0103m s\u0103 disp\u0103rem, nu doar ca sector, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu toate beneficiile sale, ci risc\u0103m s\u0103 pierdem tot poten\u021bialul pe care sectorul nostru \u00eel are de oferit. Suntem convin\u0219i c\u0103 SSF este o parte a solu\u021biei \u0219i o parte esen\u021bial\u0103 a viitorului, cu un mare poten\u021bial de a contribui la \u00eendeplinirea agendei Green Deal \u0219i a obiectivelor SDG.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pactul pentru oceane nu trebuie s\u0103 fie o alt\u0103 oportunitate pierdut\u0103. Prin urmare, solicit\u0103m Comisiei s\u0103 plaseze SSF \u00een centrul Pactului pentru oceane \u0219i s\u0103 adopte o abordare diferen\u021biat\u0103 a SSF \u0219i a pescuitului pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103 (LSF), cu drepturi delimitate pentru SSF care ar oferi sectorului nostru acces la resurse \u0219i pie\u021be, protejat de invadarea \u0219i erodarea de c\u0103tre LSF \u0219i de c\u0103tre sectoarele foarte puternice ale economiei albastre. Solicit\u0103m rezervarea zonei de 12 mile \u00een Europa ca zon\u0103 de regenerare pentru a compensa impactul stimul\u0103rii economiei albastre \u0219i al pescuitului off-shore, precum \u0219i ca zon\u0103 de pescuit exclusiv\u0103 pentru pescuitul la scar\u0103 mic\u0103 cu impact redus.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Trebuie s\u0103 ne refacem m\u0103rile printr-o mai bun\u0103 punere \u00een aplicare \u0219i executare a legilor existente (inclusiv MSFD, PCP \u0219i Legea privind refacerea naturii). Aceasta \u00eenseamn\u0103 consolidarea procedurilor privind \u00eenc\u0103lcarea dreptului comunitar atunci c\u00e2nd legile sunt \u00eenc\u0103lcate sau nu sunt puse \u00een aplicare \u0219i abordarea incoeren\u021bei dintre politic\u0103 \u0219i practic\u0103 \u00een gestionarea pescuitului. Trebuie s\u0103 abord\u0103m deficien\u021bele avizelor \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u0219i s\u0103 stabilim BMSY ca punct de referin\u021b\u0103 standard pentru gestionarea stocurilor \u0219i stabilirea MSY, pentru a cre\u0219te stocurile noastre diminuate.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Nara\u021biunea economiei albastre a triplei linii de c\u00e2\u0219tig este fals\u0103 \u0219i periculoas\u0103. Nu toate lucrurile etichetate ca fiind albastre sunt compatibile, coerente sau durabile. Oceanele nu sunt doar un \"spa\u021biu\" din care fiecare parte interesat\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i poate lua felia de tort \u0219i s\u0103 o m\u0103n\u00e2nce. Tindem s\u0103 uit\u0103m c\u0103 oceanele sunt un ecosistem viu afectat de impactul activit\u0103\u021bilor umane, iar impactul este cumulativ. Pescarii la scar\u0103 mic\u0103 sunt actori-cheie \u00een economia albastr\u0103, dar sunt cei mai vulnerabili \u00een acest mediu concuren\u021bial \u00een care exist\u0103 sectoare puternice, stabilite \u0219i emergente. \u00cen schimb, solicit\u0103m o abordare de tip \"gogoa\u0219\u0103 albastr\u0103\" a economiei albastre, care s\u0103 se bazeze pe fundamentele sociale \u0219i s\u0103 respecte limitele ecologice . Aceasta va aduce coeren\u021b\u0103 \u0219i va identifica compatibilitatea \u00eentre sectoarele economiei albastre.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Trebuie s\u0103 consolid\u0103m \u0219i s\u0103 facem ca planificarea spa\u021bial\u0103 marin\u0103 s\u0103 fie incluziv\u0103, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t SSF s\u0103 poat\u0103 participa efectiv la proiectarea spa\u021biilor pentru utilizatori, cu un plan clar pentru gestionarea integrat\u0103 a coastelor, care s\u0103 abordeze \u00een mod eficient interac\u021biunile dintre uscat \u0219i mare.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Pentru mai multe informa\u021bii \u0219i o pozi\u021bie complet\u0103 privind r\u0103spunsul LIFES la consultarea privind Pactul pentru oceane, <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

v\u0103 rug\u0103m s\u0103 consulta\u021bi documentul ata\u0219at aici.\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Traducerea AI \u00een FRANCEZ\u0102<\/a><\/p>\n

Traducerea AI \u00een SPANIOL<\/a><\/p>\n

Traducerea AI \u00een POLONEZ\u0102<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00cen ianuarie, Comisia European\u0103 a lansat o cerere de probe pentru a elabora Pactul european pentru oceane, o ini\u021biativ\u0103 politic\u0103 menit\u0103 s\u0103 promoveze gestionarea durabil\u0103 a oceanelor \u0219i s\u0103 asigure s\u0103n\u0103tatea, rezilien\u021ba \u0219i productivitatea oceanelor, esen\u021biale pentru prosperitatea comunit\u0103\u021bilor de coast\u0103 ale UE. Pactul european pentru oceane va stabili o viziune pentru o abordare holistic\u0103 a problemelor legate de oceane [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21737,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1531],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21734","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-policy-positions","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"\nLIFE\u2019s Views on the Ocean Pact - Life Platform<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/ro\/lifes-views-on-the-ocean-pact\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LIFE\u2019s Views on the Ocean Pact - Life Platform\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In January, the European Commission launched a call for evidence to shape the\u00a0European Oceans Pact, a political initiative that aims to promote sustainable ocean management and ensure the health, resilience, and productivity of the oceans\u2014key to the prosperity of the EU\u2019s coastal communities. 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