{"id":21042,"date":"2024-06-27T09:35:02","date_gmt":"2024-06-27T09:35:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=21042"},"modified":"2024-06-28T11:26:27","modified_gmt":"2024-06-28T11:26:27","slug":"21042-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/ro\/21042-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Comunicat de pres\u0103: 5 ani mai t\u00e2rziu, situa\u021bia de urgen\u021b\u0103 devine norma \u00een Marea Baltic\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0O mai bun\u0103 aplicare a \u0219tiin\u021bei, un pescuit echitabil \u0219i un plan de refacere a rezervelor de cod pentru Marea Baltic\u0103 sunt necesare de urgen\u021b\u0103, concluzioneaz\u0103 evenimentul LIFE (Low Impact Fishers of Europe), la care au participat numeroase persoane\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bruxelles, 26 iunie 2024<\/b> - Un eveniment organizat la Bruxelles de Low Impact Fishers of Europe (LIFE) a marcat cinci ani de la introducerea de c\u0103tre Comisia European\u0103 a m\u0103surilor de urgen\u021b\u0103 de \u00eenchidere efectiv\u0103 a pescuitului de cod pentru a salva stocul de cod din Baltica de Est de la un colaps iminent. Ini\u021biativa a reunit factori de decizie, func\u021bionari ai Comisiei Europene \u0219i ai statelor membre, politicieni, oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103, p\u0103r\u021bi interesate din sector \u0219i reprezentan\u021bi ai comunit\u0103\u021bilor de pescari la scar\u0103 mic\u0103. Preocuparea lor comun\u0103 a fost cum s\u0103 abordeze starea critic\u0103 actual\u0103 a stocurilor de cod din Marea Baltic\u0103, lipsa pr\u0103zii de hering \u0219i de \u0219prot, cre\u0219terea pr\u0103d\u0103rii de c\u0103tre foci \u0219i cormorani, impactul socioeconomic al \u00eenchiderii prelungite a pescuitului \u0219i \u00eenr\u0103ut\u0103\u021birea condi\u021biilor de mediu din Marea Baltic\u0103. \u00cen ciuda \u00eenchiderii de urgen\u021b\u0103 a pescuitului de cod \u00een iulie 2019, nu a existat niciun semn de refacere a stocurilor de cod, iar perspectivele de viitor pentru sectorul pescuitului par sumbre.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
Reuniunea a avut loc \u00een Mundo B din Bruxelles.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Atelierul a oferit o prezentare detaliat\u0103 a st\u0103rii stocurilor de cod din Marea Baltic\u0103, subliniind deficien\u021bele planului multianual de gestionare (MAP) pentru 2016. Reprezentan\u021bii pescarilor, Bengt Larsson (<\/span>SYEF, <\/span>Suedia) \u0219i David Lange (FSK, Danemarca) au \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219it experien\u021be directe ale efectelor devastatoare asupra pescuitului la scar\u0103 mic\u0103 \u0219i asupra comunit\u0103\u021bilor acestora. Perspectivele \u0219tiin\u021bifice au fost furnizate de Rainer Froese (Institutul GEOMAR), care a discutat despre e\u0219ecurile \u0219tiin\u021bei \u0219i practicilor actuale de gestionare a pescuitului, subliniind necesitatea de a revizui strategiile de gestionare \u0219i m\u0103surile de precau\u021bie. \"<\/span>Ast\u0103zi a reie\u0219it clar c\u0103 e\u0219ecul gestion\u0103rii pescuitului \u00ee\u0219i are r\u0103d\u0103cinile \u00een dou\u0103 probleme principale: \u00een primul r\u00e2nd, nu s-a reu\u0219it valorificarea poten\u021bialului articolului 17, astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t cotele continu\u0103 s\u0103 fie alocate pescuitului cu impact ridicat \u0219i profit\u0103 industriei f\u0103inii de pe\u0219te; \u0219i, \u00een al doilea r\u00e2nd, procesul prin care \u0219tiin\u021ba ofer\u0103 consiliere \u00een materie de gestionare, prin neutilizarea BMSY, conduce la reducerea popula\u021biilor de pe\u0219te, ceea ce duce la un ecosistem disfunc\u021bional. Pescarii la scar\u0103 mic\u0103, care constituie coloana vertebral\u0103 a flotei de pescuit \u0219i a for\u021bei de munc\u0103 din Marea Baltic\u0103 a UE, merit\u0103 m\u0103suri imediate \u0219i decisive pentru remedierea acestei situa\u021bii \u0219i salvarea mijloacelor lor de trai de la distrugere,<\/span><\/i>\", a declarat Marta Cavall\u00e9, secretar executiv al organiza\u021biei LIFE (Low Impact Fishers of Europe).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
Politicianul suedez Isabella L\u00f6vin \u0219i reprezentantul SYEF Bengt Larsson<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

<\/b>La o discu\u021bie dinamic\u0103 au participat factori de decizie politic\u0103, exper\u021bi \u0219i pescari, inclusiv reprezentan\u021bi ai DG Mare, ai Parlamentului European, ai reprezentan\u021belor permanente ale statelor membre ale regiunii \u0219i ai ONG-urilor. Ace\u0219tia au subliniat necesitatea de a asigura punerea \u00een aplicare eficient\u0103 a planurilor de gestionare existente \u0219i de a lua m\u0103suri ferme pentru a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi condi\u021biile mediului marin din Marea Baltic\u0103. Consecin\u021bele socioeconomice ale e\u0219ecului actual de gestionare sunt grave, \u00een special pentru pescarii artizanali, care reprezint\u0103 peste 90% din flota de pescuit a UE din Marea Baltic\u0103. LIFE solicit\u0103 ICES s\u0103 rectifice avizele \u0219tiin\u021bifice <\/span>prin utilizarea BMSY \u0219i prin prioritizarea cre\u0219terii stocurilor. Comisia European\u0103 \u0219i statele membre s\u0103 sprijine comunit\u0103\u021bile de pescari la scar\u0103 mic\u0103 printr-o revizuire a MAP pentru Marea Baltic\u0103, inclusiv prin eforturi de refacere a rezervelor de cod, prin reducerea presiunii de pescuit asupra rezervelor de cod \u0219i prin utilizarea articolului 17 pentru realocarea cotelor astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t s\u0103 \u00eencurajeze pescuitul cu impact redus.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2217 \u2217 \u2217<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pentru mai multe informa\u021bii \u0219i lecturi de fond privind urgen\u021ba baltic\u0103, v\u0103 rug\u0103m s\u0103 consulta\u021bi prezent\u0103rile participan\u021bilor la panel \u0219i analiza \u0219i propunerile furnizate de Low Impact Fishers of Europe<\/a>.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

PREZENT\u0102RI<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Christian Tsangarides, coordonator LIFE BANS<\/a><\/p>\n

Bengt Larsson, Sveriges Yrkesfiskares Ekonomiska F\u00f6rening (Suedia)<\/a><\/p>\n

David Lange, FSK (Danemarca)<\/a><\/p>\n

Kurt Buchmann, Universitatea din Copenhaga<\/a><\/p>\n

Rainer Froese, Institutul GEOMAR<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0\u00a0O mai bun\u0103 aplicare a \u0219tiin\u021bei, un pescuit echitabil \u0219i un plan de refacere a rezervelor de cod pentru Marea Baltic\u0103 sunt necesare de urgen\u021b\u0103, concluzioneaz\u0103 evenimentul cu participare numeroas\u0103 organizat de Asocia\u021bia Low Impact Fishers of Europe (LIFE) Bruxelles, 26 iunie 2024 - Un eveniment organizat la Bruxelles de Asocia\u021bia Low Impact Fishers of Europe (LIFE) a marcat 5 ani de la m\u0103surile de urgen\u021b\u0103 care au dus la \u00eenchiderea efectiv\u0103 a [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":21060,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[79,4],"tags":[36,34,444],"class_list":["post-21042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-hr","category-news","tag-baltic","tag-cod","tag-management","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"\nPress release: 5 Years On Emergency Becomes the Norm in the Baltic - 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