{"id":16610,"date":"2019-09-06T09:32:09","date_gmt":"2019-09-06T09:32:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=16610"},"modified":"2019-09-08T17:35:40","modified_gmt":"2019-09-08T17:35:40","slug":"cetaceans_fisheries-med","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/ro\/cetaceans_fisheries-med\/","title":{"rendered":"Interac\u021biunile dintre cetacee \u0219i pescuit \u00een Marea Mediteran\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

LIFE lanseaz\u0103 o ini\u021biativ\u0103 pentru studierea interac\u021biunilor dintre cetacee \u0219i pescuit<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Ini\u021biativa implic\u0103 o colaborare str\u00e2ns\u0103 \u00eentre oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i pescari, <\/em><\/p>\n

combinarea pescarilor locali <\/em>\u0219i cuno\u0219tin\u021be experien\u021biale <\/em>cu informa\u021bii \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u00een c\u0103utarea de solu\u021bii.<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bruxelles, 9 septembrie 2019<\/p>\n

\u00cen luna august, LIFE \u0219i partenerii s\u0103i au lansat o ini\u021biativ\u0103 \u00een 3 zone din vestul Mediteranei pentru a documenta interac\u021biunea dintre pescuitul la scar\u0103 mic\u0103 \u0219i cetacee<\/strong> - \u00een Andaluzia, Spania; Sicilia, Italia; \u0219i \u00een Malta. Proiectul \u00ee\u0219i propune s\u0103 valorifice bogatele cuno\u0219tin\u021be locale \u0219i experien\u021biale ale pescarilor pentru a documenta amploarea \u0219i gravitatea interac\u021biunilor cu cetaceele, pentru a \u00een\u021belege intensitatea problemei \u0219i pentru a propune solu\u021bii.<\/p>\n

Proiectul este sus\u021binut de Funda\u021bia MAVA. MAVA este foarte interesat\u0103 de protejarea speciilor amenin\u021bate, pe cale de dispari\u021bie \u0219i sensibile (TES) \u0219i caut\u0103 solu\u021bii prin implicarea pescarilor artizanali \u0219i prin promovarea schimburilor de bune practici \u00eentre ace\u0219tia.<\/p>\n

Ini\u021biativa se bazeaz\u0103 pe colaborarea existent\u0103 \u00eentre pescari \u0219i oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 din regiune<\/strong>, iar un rezultat de succes depinde de o cooperare str\u00e2ns\u0103 \u00eentre acestea. \u00cen Sicilia, opera\u021biunile de pescuit vor deveni \"laboratoare plutitoare\" \u00een care interac\u021biunile vor fi observate, documentate \u0219i analizate de oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103. Ini\u021biativa urm\u0103re\u0219te, de asemenea, s\u0103 combin\u0103 cuno\u0219tin\u021bele locale \u0219i experien\u021biale<\/strong> \u0219i datele generate de pescari cu datele colectate de oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 pentru a oferi solu\u021bii comune la care s\u0103 ajung\u0103 ambele p\u0103r\u021bi. Acest lucru este \u00een concordan\u021b\u0103 cu unul dintre obiectivele principale ale LIFE, care const\u0103 \u00een documentarea cuno\u0219tin\u021belor ecologice tradi\u021bionale (TEK) ale pescarilor artizanali \u0219i \u00een promovarea utiliz\u0103rii acestora de c\u0103tre oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i administratorii din domeniul pescuitului \u00een procesele de luare a deciziilor.<\/p>\n

Un mod de via\u021b\u0103 prosper din pescuit necesit\u0103 un acces sigur \u0219i securizat la zonele de pescuit productive \u0219i la resurse. Satisfacerea acestor cerin\u021be se dovede\u0219te a fi din ce \u00een ce mai dificil\u0103 pentru pescarii artizanali, mai ales \u00een Marea Mediteran\u0103. Pescarii artizanali trebuie s\u0103 se confrunte din ce \u00een ce mai mult cu probleme precum pescuitul excesiv, schimb\u0103rile climatice, poluarea \u0219i invazia de specii exotice. De asemenea, acestea trebuie s\u0103 concureze cu mamiferele \u0219i p\u0103s\u0103rile marine pr\u0103d\u0103toare, care pot fi adesea specii amenin\u021bate, pe cale de dispari\u021bie \u0219i sensibile (TES).<\/strong><\/p>\n

Interac\u021biunile dintre p\u0103s\u0103ri, mamifere \u0219i pescari pot fi la fel de vechi ca \u0219i pescuitul \u00eensu\u0219i. Cu toate acestea, \u00een prezent, aceste interac\u021biuni sunt cauza unor pierderi economice critice pentru pescari. Aceste pierderi includ daunele cauzate plasei lor, daunele cauzate capturii lor \u0219i un poten\u021bial pericol pentru via\u021ba \u0219i integritatea corporal\u0103.<\/p>\n

Studiul va \u00eenregistra inciden\u021bele de prindere a cetaceelor ca \u0219i capturi accidentale \u00een uneltele de pescuit, deoarece acest lucru poate pune \u00een pericol via\u021ba \u0219i provoca suferin\u021b\u0103. Rezultatele studiului ar trebui s\u0103 ofere informa\u021bii despre modul \u00een care aceste \u0219i alte efecte d\u0103un\u0103toare pot fi reduse.<\/p>\n

Studiul va permite o mai bun\u0103 \u00een\u021belegere a problemei \u0219i are ca scop furnizarea de informa\u021bii. cu privire la posibilele m\u0103suri de atenuare care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie utilizate, sper\u0103m c\u0103 se va trece dincolo de utilizarea de \"pingere\",<\/strong> \u0219i de a sensibiliza administra\u021biile \u0219i factorii de decizie cu privire la aceast\u0103 problem\u0103 \u0219i de a favoriza solu\u021bii practice comune la probleme comune.<\/p>\n

LIFE elaboreaz\u0103, de asemenea, un chestionar online voluntar pe care pescarii \u00eel pot completa, pentru a furniza detalii despre interac\u021biunile cu cetaceele \u0219i despre orice daune cauzate, care va fi postat \u00een cur\u00e2nd.<\/p>\n

Ini\u021biativa este implementat\u0103 \u00een parteneriat cu urm\u0103toarele organiza\u021bii din diferite subzone: Asociaci\u00f3n Herpetol\u00f3gica Espa\u00f1ola (AHE, \u00a0https:\/\/herpiberica2018.usal.es\/sponsor\/ahe\/<\/em>) din Spania, Asocia\u021bia MareCamp din Italia ( https:\/\/www.marecamp.com\/it\/)<\/em> \u0219i Malta College of Arts, Science and Technology (MCAST) din Malta (https:\/\/www.mcast.edu.mt\/about-mcast\/ )<\/em><\/p>\n

Pentru mai multe informa\u021bii:<\/em><\/strong> desc\u0103rca\u021bi nota conceptual\u0103 a <\/em>Interac\u021biunea dintre cetacee \u0219i pescarii artizanali din Marea Mediteran\u0103 <\/strong>(\u00een englez\u0103, spaniol\u0103, italian\u0103 \u0219i maltez\u0103).<\/p>\n

Not\u0103 conceptual\u0103 \u00een limba englez\u0103<\/a><\/p>\n

Not\u0103 conceptual\u0103 \u00een limba spaniol\u0103<\/a><\/p>\n

Not\u0103 conceptual\u0103 \u00een limba italian\u0103<\/a><\/p>\n

Not\u0103 conceptual\u0103 \u00een maltez\u0103<\/a><\/p>\n\n

\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  LIFE lanseaz\u0103 o ini\u021biativ\u0103 pentru studierea interac\u021biunilor dintre cetacee \u0219i pescuit Ini\u021biativa presupune o colaborare str\u00e2ns\u0103 \u00eentre oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i pescari, combin\u00e2nd cuno\u0219tin\u021bele locale \u0219i experien\u021biale ale pescarilor cu informa\u021biile \u0219tiin\u021bifice \u00een c\u0103utarea de solu\u021bii. Bruxelles, 9 septembrie 2019 \u00cen luna august, LIFE \u0219i partenerii s\u0103i au lansat o ini\u021biativ\u0103 \u00een 3 domenii de [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16671,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[1453,58,1454],"class_list":["post-16610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-cetaceans","tag-mediterranean","tag-scientific","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"\nCetaceans-Fisheries Interactions in the Med - Life Platform<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/ro\/cetaceans_fisheries-med\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cetaceans-Fisheries Interactions in the Med - 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