{"id":14318,"date":"2018-12-13T09:01:53","date_gmt":"2018-12-13T09:01:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=14318"},"modified":"2018-12-13T09:01:53","modified_gmt":"2018-12-13T09:01:53","slug":"life-position-on-eel-for-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/ro\/life-position-on-eel-for-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Pozi\u021bia LIFE privind anghila pentru 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/h3>\n

LIFE reac\u021bioneaz\u0103 la propunerea Comisiei privind anghila \u00eenainte de Consiliul de luni<\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

Var\u0219ovia, 13 decembrie 2018<\/p>\n

Marcin Ruci\u0144ski<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pe baza informa\u021biilor publice disponibile[1]<\/a>, LIFE \u00een\u021belege c\u0103, pentru 2019, Comisia a propus s\u0103 extind\u0103 mecanismul existent de \u00eenchidere \"mobil\u0103\" de 3 luni pentru anghil\u0103, care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie aplicat de statele membre pe o perioad\u0103 de 5 luni, la toate etapele de via\u021b\u0103 ale anghilei \u0219i la toate apele \u00een care se g\u0103se\u0219te anghila.<\/p>\n

Regret\u0103m cu t\u0103rie faptul c\u0103 Comisia nu a informat public \u0219i cu at\u00e2t mai pu\u021bin a consultat pescarii \u00een cauz\u0103 \u0219i alte p\u0103r\u021bi interesate cu privire la aceast\u0103 m\u0103sur\u0103 important\u0103.<\/strong> A existat suficient timp pentru a face acest lucru \u00eentre decizia CGPM de la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii octombrie, publicarea avizului ICES (7 noiembrie) \u0219i momentul actual. Au existat, de asemenea, procese anterioare[2]<\/a> \u00een care m\u0103sura propus\u0103 ar fi putut fi comunicat\u0103 \u0219i discutat\u0103 \u00een mod corespunz\u0103tor cu p\u0103r\u021bile interesate.<\/p>\n

Pe baza informa\u021biilor publice disponibile cu privire la detaliile m\u0103surii propuse, LIFE poate accepta abordarea Comisiei, chiar dac\u0103 aceasta ridic\u0103 dificult\u0103\u021bi pentru mul\u021bi pescari. M\u0103sura prezint\u0103 deficien\u021be clare \u00een cazul capcanelor mari pentru anghile, care necesit\u0103 mult timp pentru a fi instalate \u0219i depind de condi\u021biile meteorologice. Cu toate acestea, m\u0103sura ofer\u0103 o anumit\u0103 echitate de baz\u0103 \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te eforturile \u00eentreprinse la nivel na\u021bional, facilit\u00e2nd mult evaluarea \u0219i compararea acestora.<\/p>\n

Comisia a f\u0103cut pasul \u00eendr\u0103zne\u021b de a extinde m\u0103sura la toate etapele de via\u021b\u0103 ale anghilei \u0219i la toate apele \u00een care se afl\u0103 aceast\u0103 specie de importan\u021b\u0103 fundamental\u0103. Pentru mul\u021bi pescari, aceast\u0103 m\u0103sur\u0103 va fi nou\u0103, introdus\u0103 pe nea\u0219teptate, ca o surpriz\u0103 foarte greu de suportat \u00een zonele \u00een care m\u0103surile de conservare ale PCP nu au fost aplicate p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent. Prin urmare, \u00eendemn\u0103m Comisia \u0219i autorit\u0103\u021bile na\u021bionale s\u0103 pun\u0103 la dispozi\u021bie \u00een astfel de cazuri compensa\u021bii sprijinite de EMFF.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Aplicabilitatea universal\u0103 a \u00eenchiderii timp de 3 luni pe an nu va rezolva problema traficului de anghile de sticl\u0103 din Europa c\u0103tre Orientul \u00cendep\u0103rtat. \u00cendemn\u0103m Comisia s\u0103 sprijine statele membre \u00een eforturile lor de a pune cap\u0103t acestei activit\u0103\u021bi infrac\u021bionale.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nu putem sublinia \u00eendeajuns de mult c\u00e2t de important este pentru Comisie s\u0103 continue activitatea privind un pachet de m\u0103suri credibil \u0219i amplu dincolo de Consiliul de Mini\u0219tri de s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2na viitoare. Acestea trebuie s\u0103 mearg\u0103 mult mai departe de m\u0103surile de gestionare a pescuitului pentru a avea un efect pozitiv real asupra stocului. LIFE a solicitat acest lucru \u00eenc\u0103 de anul trecut[3]<\/a>, f\u0103r\u0103 niciun rezultat deocamdat\u0103. Ideile noastre pentru un sistem cuprinz\u0103tor de documentare a capturilor de anghil\u0103, implicarea EFCA \u00een activitatea de inspec\u021bie legat\u0103 de anghil\u0103, abordarea mortalit\u0103\u021bii anghilelor din turbinele hidroenergetice \u0219i impactul cormoranilor, toate acestea r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00een discu\u021bie.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Orice restric\u021bii suplimentare impuse pescuitului marin legitim, tradi\u021bional \u0219i la scar\u0103 mic\u0103 de anghil\u0103 nu va contribui la refacerea speciei - acestea sunt responsabile pentru doar 3% din mortalitatea total\u0103 a anghilei cauzat\u0103 de om.[4]<\/a>. Dimpotriv\u0103, restric\u021biile suplimentare ale efortului de pescuit ar reduce disponibilitatea de a \u00eentreprinde ac\u021biuni de repopulare finan\u021bate din fonduri private, ar reduce calitatea datelor disponibile pentru oamenii de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i ar pune o presiune suplimentar\u0103 inutil\u0103 asupra pescarilor care r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00een aceste activit\u0103\u021bi tradi\u021bionale de pescuit de cantit\u0103\u021bi mici \u0219i valoare ridicat\u0103.<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> http:\/\/blueplanetsociety.org\/2018\/12\/possible-eu-eel-fishing-closure\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> http:\/\/www.bsac.dk\/getattachment\/4b9f4b1c-c6b2-41c7-9483-51000615bdb1\/Steve-Karnicki-and-Tof.pdf.aspx?lang=en-GB<\/a><\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/saving-european-eel-small-scale-fishermen\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> http:\/\/orbit.dtu.dk\/files\/158589197\/Publishers_version.pdf<\/a> , Tabelul 1<\/p>\n

\u00cen imagine:<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0Mortalitatea anghilelor indus\u0103 de turbin\u0103 \u00een timpul migra\u021biei de toamn\u0103 \u00een aval, fotografie de Frode Kroglund.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2666 \u2666 \u2666<\/h3>\n\n
\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

LIFE reac\u021bioneaz\u0103 la propunerea Comisiei cu privire la anghil\u0103 \u00eenainte de Consiliul de luni Var\u0219ovia, 13 decembrie 2018 Marcin Ruci\u0144ski Pe baza informa\u021biilor disponibile \u00een mod public[1], LIFE \u00een\u021belege c\u0103, pentru 2019, Comisia a propus extinderea mecanismului existent de \u00eenchidere \"mobil\u0103\" de 3 luni pentru anghil\u0103, care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie aplicat de statele membre pe o perioad\u0103 de 5 luni [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14319,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[23,125],"class_list":["post-14318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-council","tag-eel","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"\nLIFE position on Eel for 2019 - 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