{"id":22186,"date":"2025-12-05T11:49:44","date_gmt":"2025-12-05T11:49:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=22186"},"modified":"2025-12-08T11:39:13","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T11:39:13","slug":"restoring-fish-stocks-exchange-between-life-and-the-commission-on-why-reforming-ices-advice-and-its-use-must-be-a-priority","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/pl\/restoring-fish-stocks-exchange-between-life-and-the-commission-on-why-reforming-ices-advice-and-its-use-must-be-a-priority\/","title":{"rendered":"Odbudowa stad ryb: Wymiana pogl\u0105d\u00f3w mi\u0119dzy LIFE a Komisj\u0105 na temat tego, dlaczego reforma doradztwa ICES i jego wykorzystania musi by\u0107 priorytetem"},"content":{"rendered":"

Odbudowa europejskich zasob\u00f3w rybnych i ekosystem\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re je podtrzymuj\u0105, musi by\u0107 pilnym priorytetem politycznym. Dla LIFE zaczyna si\u0119 to od zarz\u0105dzania rybo\u0142\u00f3wstwem, kt\u00f3re opiera si\u0119 wy\u0142\u0105cznie na najlepszej dost\u0119pnej nauce.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Wsp\u00f3lna Polityka Rybo\u0142\u00f3wstwa (WPRyb) wyra\u017anie stwierdza w art. 2.2, \u017ce populacje ryb musz\u0105 by\u0107 odbudowywane i utrzymywane powy\u017cej poziom\u00f3w umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105cych uzyskanie maksymalnego podtrzymywalnego po\u0142owu (MSY). Jednak zarz\u0105dzanie rybo\u0142\u00f3wstwem w UE nadal nie spe\u0142nia tego wymogu. G\u0142\u00f3wn\u0105 przyczyn\u0105 jest spos\u00f3b generowania, interpretowania i stosowania opinii naukowych ICES. Biologiczne punkty odniesienia, takie jak Btrigger i Blim - maj\u0105ce s\u0142u\u017cy\u0107 jako progi ostrzegawcze - zosta\u0142y zamiast tego wykorzystane jako cele zarz\u0105dzania, utrzymuj\u0105c wiele stad niebezpiecznie blisko ich najni\u017cszych mo\u017cliwych do utrzymania poziom\u00f3w. Jednocze\u015bnie oceny ICES cz\u0119sto pomijaj\u0105 kluczowe realia ekologiczne, w tym interakcje drapie\u017cnik-ofiara, naturalne zmiany \u015bmiertelno\u015bci, zmieniaj\u0105ce si\u0119 warunki \u015brodowiskowe oraz naturaln\u0105 struktur\u0119 wiekow\u0105 i wielko\u015bciow\u0105 populacji ryb.<\/span><\/p>\n

Rezultaty s\u0105 teraz widoczne na wodach europejskich. Lata zbyt optymistycznych szacunk\u00f3w biomasy i kwot ustalonych powy\u017cej poziom\u00f3w zapobiegawczych przyczyni\u0142y si\u0119 do powtarzaj\u0105cych si\u0119 za\u0142ama\u0144 stad i d\u0142ugoterminowych spadk\u00f3w - od rdzawca po dorsza ba\u0142tyckiego, \u015bledzia i szprota, by wymieni\u0107 tylko kilka. Niepowodzenia te wskazuj\u0105 na kwesti\u0119 systemow\u0105: doradztwo naukowe jest ograniczone przez ograniczone parametry modelowania, ograniczony kontekst ekosystemu i struktury zarz\u0105dzania, kt\u00f3re nie zach\u0119caj\u0105 do odbudowy zasob\u00f3w.<\/span><\/p>\n

Aby odwr\u00f3ci\u0107 te tendencje, UE musi przeanalizowa\u0107 spos\u00f3b wydawania opinii przez ICES, zleci\u0107 wi\u0119cej ocen opartych na ekosystemie i zapewni\u0107, \u017ce opracowanie i stosowanie wieloletnich plan\u00f3w zarz\u0105dzania (MAP) wspiera - a nie utrudnia - odbudow\u0119 zasob\u00f3w. Unikalny spos\u00f3b, w jaki wnioski UE i ICES operacjonalizuj\u0105 MSY, pilnie wymaga reformy. Bez ja\u015bniejszych, zorientowanych na odbudow\u0119 wytycznych, stada ryb pozostan\u0105 uwi\u0119zione w cyklach niskiej biomasy, a rentowno\u015b\u0107 po\u0142ow\u00f3w - szczeg\u00f3lnie dla ma\u0142ych flot przybrze\u017cnych - b\u0119dzie nadal powa\u017cnie zagro\u017cona.<\/span><\/p>\n

Reforma umowy UE-ICES jest najbardziej op\u0142acalnym krokiem w kierunku przywr\u00f3cenia obfito\u015bci. Nauka musi by\u0107 uprawniona do dostarczania porad, kt\u00f3re umo\u017cliwiaj\u0105 wzrost stad, rozszerzaj\u0105 mo\u017cliwo\u015bci po\u0142owowe i odbudowuj\u0105 odporno\u015b\u0107 spo\u0142eczno\u015bci przybrze\u017cnych.<\/span><\/p>\n

LIFE jest gotowe wnie\u015b\u0107 sw\u00f3j wk\u0142ad w ten proces reform i niedawno zaanga\u017cowa\u0142o Komisj\u0119 Europejsk\u0105 poprzez wymian\u0119 list\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re publikujemy poni\u017cej. Poprawiaj\u0105c jako\u015b\u0107 i wykorzystanie nauki ICES, wzmacniaj\u0105c proces decyzyjny i integruj\u0105c m\u0105dro\u015b\u0107 rybak\u00f3w, UE mo\u017ce wreszcie zapewni\u0107 zdrowe morza, kwitn\u0105ce stada ryb i zr\u00f3wnowa\u017cone \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a utrzymania na obszarach przybrze\u017cnych.<\/span><\/p>\n

Wymiana klaczy LIFE\/DG Maj 2025 r.<\/a><\/p>\n

Wymiana klaczy LIFE\/DG pa\u017adziernik 2025 r.<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Odbudowa europejskich zasob\u00f3w rybnych i ekosystem\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re je podtrzymuj\u0105, musi by\u0107 pilnym priorytetem politycznym. Dla LIFE zaczyna si\u0119 to od zarz\u0105dzania rybo\u0142\u00f3wstwem, kt\u00f3re opiera si\u0119 wy\u0142\u0105cznie na najlepszych dost\u0119pnych danych naukowych. Wsp\u00f3lna Polityka Rybo\u0142\u00f3wstwa (WPRyb) wyra\u017anie stwierdza w art. 2.2, \u017ce populacje ryb musz\u0105 by\u0107 odbudowywane i utrzymywane powy\u017cej poziom\u00f3w zdolnych do wytworzenia maksymalnej [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":22192,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1531],"tags":[306,1537,1566],"class_list":["post-22186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-policy-positions","tag-ices","tag-msy","tag-science","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"\nRestoring Fish Stocks: Exchange between LIFE and the Commission on Why Reforming ICES Advice and Its Use Must Be a Priority - Life Platform<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/pl\/restoring-fish-stocks-exchange-between-life-and-the-commission-on-why-reforming-ices-advice-and-its-use-must-be-a-priority\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Restoring Fish Stocks: Exchange between LIFE and the Commission on Why Reforming ICES Advice and Its Use Must Be a Priority - Life Platform\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Restoring Europe\u2019s fish stocks and the ecosystems that sustain them must be an urgent political priority. 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