{"id":5890,"date":"2016-07-29T13:53:49","date_gmt":"2016-07-29T13:53:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=5890"},"modified":"2016-08-01T08:08:42","modified_gmt":"2016-08-01T08:08:42","slug":"baltic-stocks-comments-highlights","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/ma\/baltic-stocks-comments-highlights\/","title":{"rendered":"Baltic stocks: comments and highlights"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-5891\" src=\"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/sprats-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"sprats\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/sprats-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/sprats-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/sprats-1024x768-978x733.jpg 978w, https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/sprats.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0Warsaw, 25 July 2016<\/p>\n<p>LIFE Platform<\/p>\n<p><em>Following ICES advice for 2017, LIFE\u2019s Members of the Baltic Region (including Poland, Sweden, Denmark and Germany) elaborated the comments and highlights below, to be presented to decision-makers, with concrete proposals for a correct management of Baltic stocks.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>LIFE comments on Baltic Sea fish stocks: TACs and accompanying measures<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>following the ICES advice for 2017<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Eastern cod and relation to pelagic species<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">LIFE<\/span><\/strong> is strongly concerned about the continued lack of analytical assessment of this stock by ICES, in spite of numerous efforts to this end. The lack of larger cod individuals and reliance on small number of incoming year classes increase risks ahead of this key Baltic Sea stock.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Furthermore, ICES points to increasing discard rate, which is most probably higher than 15%. <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">LIFE<\/span><\/strong> Members\u2019 observations confirm the information available to ICES that \u201cmodification of selectivity properties\u201d does take place at large scale in demersal trawl fishery.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The condition of cod individuals has improved a little, but it is still much worse than long-term average; this must not be used as an excuse for complacency. There is no single cause of this phenomenon. However, <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">LIFE<\/span><\/strong> Members point to a <u>root cause of continued cod food deprivation<\/u>, especially for 3 to 4-year-old cod, which should mainly feed on sprat in normal conditions. In <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">LIFE<\/span><\/strong>\u2019s view, it is because <u>forage fish is simply not available, due to excessive effort exerted on pelagic species, particularly sprat in Subdivisions 25 and 26<\/u>. ICES advice is quite clear on this.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The situation described above calls for a moderate TAC decrease, in view of increased risks for the stock. It is, however, immensely more important for decision-makers to adopt without delay measures leading towards:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><u>Much better food availability<\/u> for 3 to 4-year-old and older cod individuals;<\/li>\n<li>Significant and strong <u>decrease of discards<\/u>. They are a disgrace to the region hitherto seen as example for the rest of Europe to follow.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Small-scale fishers of the Baltic Sea can ill-afford a repetition of the situation of Western cod stock in the East.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Sprat <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>LIFE<\/strong><\/span> considers that, in a situation of cod food deprivation in Central Baltic and on the basis of just one strong year class, the TAC increase suggested by ICES <u>should not be followed.<\/u> We hope that decision-makers shall act moderately here to avoid steep sprat TAC decreases in the future. <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">LIFE<\/span><\/strong> recommends a <u>rollover of the TAC<\/u> with a <u>robust spatial management plan to move large-scale pelagic effort away from SDs 25 and 26 and leave the sprat as prey for hungry cod<\/u>, as advised by ICES.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Central Basin Herring<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>LIFE<\/strong><\/span> feels it necessary to bring to the table a worrying anecdotal evidence provided by one of our Members: some fishers specialized in herring for bait, operating in southern Swedish waters, have pointed out to very bad situation of herring in their area, with i.e. the fish growing very thin. This has resulted in some bait-specialized boats going out of business this year.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Impact of seal predation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">LIFE<\/span><\/strong> calls upon ICES to take full account of the extent of fish mortality caused by the huge increase in seal population over the last decade. This is particularly important for the assessment of cod and salmon stocks. Furthermore, environmental organizations, as well as the relevant EU and national authorities, need to re-think their seal conservation policies to ensure that the balance in Baltic Sea ecosystem is kept.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!--themify_builder_content-->\n<div id=\"themify_builder_content-5890\" data-postid=\"5890\" class=\"themify_builder_content themify_builder_content-5890 themify_builder tf_clear\">\n    <\/div>\n<!--\/themify_builder_content-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0Warsaw, 25 July 2016 LIFE Platform Following ICES advice for 2017, LIFE\u2019s Members of the Baltic Region (including Poland, Sweden, Denmark and Germany) elaborated the comments and highlights below, to be presented to decision-makers, with concrete proposals for a correct management of Baltic stocks.\u00a0 &nbsp; LIFE comments on Baltic Sea fish stocks: TACs and accompanying [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5891,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[36,375,28],"class_list":["post-5890","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-baltic","tag-stocks","tag-tacs","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - 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