{"id":18672,"date":"2021-06-30T11:23:13","date_gmt":"2021-06-30T11:23:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=18672"},"modified":"2021-06-30T11:23:45","modified_gmt":"2021-06-30T11:23:45","slug":"the-pros-and-cons-of-creating-producer-organizations-for-mediterranean-small-scale-fishers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/hr\/the-pros-and-cons-of-creating-producer-organizations-for-mediterranean-small-scale-fishers\/","title":{"rendered":"Prednosti i nedostaci stvaranja organizacija proizvo\u0111a\u010da za male ribare u Sredozemlju"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

Preko 50 sudionika iz sektora malog ribarstva u Sredozemlju (SSF)<\/strong>, iz \u0160panjolske, Francuske, Malte, Italije i Cipra prisustvovali su LIFE-ovom webinaru pro\u0161log petka, 18. lipnja. Tema je bila \u201cPrednosti i nedostaci osnivanja organizacija proizvo\u0111a\u010da za male ribare u Sredozemlju\u201c. Webinaru je prisustvovao i DG Mare.<\/p>\n

Organizacije proizvo\u0111a\u010da ribe (FPO) opisane su kao klju\u010d za postizanje ciljeva Zajedni\u010dke ribarstvene politike EU-a (ZRP) i Zajedni\u010dke organizacije tr\u017ei\u0161ta (ZOT) za riblje proizvode. Me\u0111utim, do sada su FPO-i posve\u0107eni malom ribolovu iznimka, a ne pravilo.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Udruga ribara s niskim utjecajem na okoli\u0161 (LIFE) stoga poti\u010de svoje \u010dlanove na osnivanje organizacija za proizvodnju ribe s niskim utjecajem na okoli\u0161 (SMF). LIFE je organizirao ovaj webinar kako bi u\u010dio iz svojih i tu\u0111ih iskustava, razumio korake potrebne za osnivanje FPO-a te ispitao prednosti i nedostatke tog postupka.<\/p>\n

Aktivnosti malog ribarstva (MSF) zna\u010dajno se razlikuju od aktivnosti ve\u0107eg ribarstva (LSF), dru\u0161tveno, ekonomski i ekolo\u0161ki. Unato\u010d broj\u010danoj snazi, SSF je desetlje\u0107ima marginaliziran uzastopnim Zajedni\u010dkim ribarskim planovima (CFP) osmi\u0161ljenim za upravljanje LSF-om. U Sredozemlju SSF \u010dini 801 TP3T flote, 501 TP3T radnih mjesta na moru i 771 TP3T ribolovnih dana na moru. \u0160to se ti\u010de ulova ribe, iako SSF \u010dini samo 141 TP3T po volumenu, doprinosi 261 TP3T po vrijednosti, \u0161to isti\u010de va\u017enost dodane vrijednosti i relativno visoku vrijednost njihovih proizvoda u usporedbi s LSF-om.<\/p>\n

Prihodi u sektoru malog ribolova (MSF) su otprilike upola manji od onih u sektoru malog ribolova (LSF), a razlika se djelomi\u010dno mo\u017ee objasniti nepunim radnim vremenom i sezonskom prirodom aktivnosti SSF-a. Zbog znatno ve\u0107ih koli\u010dina ulova, LSF mo\u017ee poslovati s ni\u017eim mar\u017eama u odnosu na SSF, dok je odr\u017eivost SSF-a uvelike ovisna o hvatanju dodane vrijednosti. U usporedbi s LSF-om, klju\u010dna ograni\u010denja uspje\u0161nim aktivnostima SSF-a su pristup resursima (tj. pristup pravima ribolova) i pristup tr\u017ei\u0161tima s dodanom vrijedno\u0161\u0107u. Sve to \u010dini SSF ranjivim na \u0161okove, stoga je klju\u010dno da se SSF mo\u017ee u\u010dinkovito organizirati kako bi osigurao pravedan pristup resursima i pristup tr\u017ei\u0161tima te fer cijenu za svoje proizvode.<\/p>\n

Organizacije za ribarstvo posve\u0107ene malom ribarstvu mogle bi u tom pogledu promijeniti pravila igre. Organizacije za ribarstvo malog ribarstva tako\u0111er bi mogle pru\u017eiti priliku malom ribarstvu da se bolje organizira i da uklju\u010di malo ribarstvo kao protagoniste u procese upravljanja ribarstvom i dono\u0161enja odluka.<\/p>\n

\u010cetiri slu\u010daja predstavljena i raspravljena na webinaru uklju\u010divala su sljede\u0107e inicijative:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00b7 Unija profesionalnih malih ribara iz okcitanske regije u Francuskoj, koja je u prosincu 2020. pokrenula inicijativu za osnivanje organizacije malog ribolovnog potencijala za francuske ribare s niskim utjecajem na Sredozemlje (artes menores).<\/p>\n

\u00b7 Organizacija proizvo\u0111a\u010da obrtni\u010dkog ribarstva s aukcije ribe Conil (OPP-72), osnovana 2016. godine.<\/p>\n

\u00b7 FSK PO (PO obalnog ribarstva s niskim utjecajem) iz Danske, osnovan kao PO 2019. godine<\/p>\n

\u00b7 Organizacija proizvo\u0111a\u010da morskih resursa Irskih otoka (IIMRO), priznata u velja\u010di 2021., ali jo\u0161 uvijek u procesu izrade plana proizvodnje i marketinga.<\/p>\n

Neke od klju\u010dnih poruka:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2013 Stvaranje SSF PO-ova je vrlo relevantno, ali i vrlo izazovno<\/p>\n

\u2013 Mje\u0161ovite proizvodne organizacije obi\u010dno odgovaraju na zahtjeve LSF-a, a ne SSF-a, stoga su potrebne proizvodne organizacije posve\u0107ene SSF-u.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Organizacije proizvo\u0111a\u010da socijalnog ...;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Zna\u010dajni birokratski izazovi, posebno u pogledu izrade plana proizvodnje i marketinga te pristupa europskim sredstvima;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Potrebno je vrijeme za osnivanje narud\u017ebenice \u2013 izme\u0111u 12 i 36 mjeseci;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Pristup financiranju je klju\u010dan, ali dugotrajan;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Kriterije za priznavanje organizacija proizvo\u0111a\u010da definiraju dr\u017eave \u010dlanice, a ne Komisija.<\/p>\n

\u2013 Dr\u017eave \u010dlanice EU-a trenutno su u procesu izrade nacionalnih planova za europske fondove za razdoblje 2021. \u2013 2027., \u0161to je vrlo va\u017eno kako bi se osiguralo da su organizacije proizvo\u0111a\u010da malog socijalnog financiranja visoko na popisu prioriteta financiranja;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Va\u017eno je da se organizacije proizvo\u0111a\u010da malog fitosanitarnog sektora nadograde na postoje\u0107e strukture;<\/p>\n

\u2013 Organizacije proizvo\u0111a\u010da malog ribarskog sektora mogu iskoristiti jedinstveni \u201cbrend malog ribarskog sektora\u201d, povezan s niskim utjecajem na okoli\u0161, kulturnom ba\u0161tinom i visokom socioekonomskom vrijedno\u0161\u0107u, kako bi pomogle ribarima da manje love, a vi\u0161e zara\u0111uju;<\/p>\n

Daljnje \u010ditanje<\/strong>Prednosti i nedostaci stvaranja organizacija proizvo\u0111a\u010da (PO) za male ribare u Sredozemlju engleski<\/a> i \u0161panjolski<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n

\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u0161e od 50 sudionika iz sektora malog ribarstva u Sredozemlju (SSF) iz \u0160panjolske, Francuske, Malte, Italije i Cipra prisustvovalo je LIFE-ovom webinaru pro\u0161log petka, 18. lipnja. Tema je bila \u201ePrednosti i nedostaci osnivanja organizacija proizvo\u0111a\u010da za male ribare u Sredozemlju\u201c. Webinaru je prisustvovala i glavna uprava za ribarstvo i ribarstvo (DG Mare). Organizacije proizvo\u0111a\u010da ribe (FPO) opisane su kao [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"\nThe Pros and Cons of Creating Producer Organizations for Mediterranean Small-scale Fishers - Life Platform<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/hr\/the-pros-and-cons-of-creating-producer-organizations-for-mediterranean-small-scale-fishers\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Pros and Cons of Creating Producer Organizations for Mediterranean Small-scale Fishers - Life Platform\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Over 50 participants from the Mediterranean small-scale fisheries (SSF) sector, from Spain, France, Malta, Italy and Cyprus attended LIFE\u2019s webinar last Friday 18th June. 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