{"id":16819,"date":"2019-11-28T06:00:14","date_gmt":"2019-11-28T06:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=16819"},"modified":"2019-11-28T06:40:56","modified_gmt":"2019-11-28T06:40:56","slug":"pech_committee_december_2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/fr\/pech_committee_december_2019\/","title":{"rendered":"LIFE demande \u00e0 la commission PECH de r\u00e9parer des injustices historiques"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n

La PCP a cr\u00e9\u00e9 une mer d\u00e9form\u00e9e<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Bruxelles, le 28 novembre 2019<\/p>\n

Brian O'Riordan<\/p>\n

Depuis plus de trois d\u00e9cennies, les politiques communes de la p\u00eache successives ont discrimin\u00e9 et marginalis\u00e9 les petits p\u00eacheurs \u00e0 faible impact et leurs communaut\u00e9s, en favorisant la surp\u00eache industrielle.<\/p>\n

Dans une lettre adress\u00e9e au pr\u00e9sident de la commission de la p\u00eache (Pech) du Parlement europ\u00e9en, LIFE a demand\u00e9 que ces injustices historiques soient r\u00e9par\u00e9es,<\/strong> et pour que la commission Pech fournisse le leadership n\u00e9cessaire pour rem\u00e9dier aux \u00e9checs flagrants des politiques.<\/p>\n

Cinq ans apr\u00e8s l'adoption de la politique commune de la p\u00eache (PCP) r\u00e9form\u00e9e et sa mise en \u0153uvre, l'am\u00e9lioration escompt\u00e9e en mati\u00e8re de durabilit\u00e9 est toujours d'actualit\u00e9. les r\u00e9sultats pour les flottes \u00e0 faible impact \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle dans l'UE ne sont pas atteints,<\/strong> et l'occasion d'exploiter leur potentiel pour atteindre des objectifs plus larges de durabilit\u00e9 sociale, environnementale et \u00e9conomique est g\u00e2ch\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Les petits p\u00eacheurs c\u00f4tiers ont tendance \u00e0 p\u00eacher de la mani\u00e8re la moins dommageable pour l'environnement afin de fournir les plus grands avantages \u00e0 la soci\u00e9t\u00e9.<\/p>\n

La PCP r\u00e9form\u00e9e est mal appliqu\u00e9e par les \u00c9tats membres, ce qui entra\u00eene une distorsion des mers. En cons\u00e9quence, les petits p\u00eacheurs sont priv\u00e9s de quotas et doivent se rabattre sur des esp\u00e8ces hors quotas. En outre, ils sont effectivement exclus des avantages de l'acc\u00e8s au mod\u00e8le d'organisation de producteurs (OP)<\/strong>. Cela signifie que les zones de p\u00eache c\u00f4ti\u00e8re sont soumises \u00e0 des op\u00e9rations de p\u00eache intensive \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle potentiellement plus destructrices utilisant des chaluts, des dragues et d'autres engins remorqu\u00e9s, et que la part du lion des subventions de p\u00eache soutient les op\u00e9rations de p\u00eache \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle.<\/p>\n

Les petits producteurs de poisson devraient \u00eatre autoris\u00e9s \u00e0 former leurs propres organisations de producteurs - qui sont d\u00e9crites comme \"la cl\u00e9 pour atteindre les objectifs de la PCP\" - afin de faciliter leur acc\u00e8s aux ressources, aux march\u00e9s et aux processus d\u00e9cisionnels. En r\u00e9alit\u00e9, les organisations de producteurs reconnues par les \u00c9tats membres ont presque toutes \u00e9t\u00e9 supprim\u00e9es. devenir exclusivement monopolis\u00e9s par la p\u00eache \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle<\/strong> qui \u00e9rigent des barri\u00e8res \u00e0 l'entr\u00e9e des march\u00e9s des possibilit\u00e9s de p\u00eache, cr\u00e9ent des obstacles au d\u00e9veloppement des membres de la flotte de p\u00eache \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle et restreignent le flux des b\u00e9n\u00e9fices du mod\u00e8le d'OP.<\/p>\n

Le nouveau CFPA (2021-2027), s'il est correctement dirig\u00e9, pourrait aider \u00e0 renverser la situation.<\/strong> En particulier, et comme le propose le Parlement europ\u00e9en, le financement des plans nationaux des \u00c9tats membres devrait \u00eatre subordonn\u00e9 \u00e0 la pr\u00e9paration d'un plan d'action pour le d\u00e9veloppement d'une p\u00eache artisanale durable et rentable.<\/p>\n

LIFE est convaincu que si les p\u00eacheurs \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaient de l'environnement politique favorable pr\u00e9vu par la PCP et de la volont\u00e9 politique de le promouvoir, la p\u00eache \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle \u00e0 faible impact pourrait faire toute la diff\u00e9rence entre le succ\u00e8s et l'\u00e9chec de la mise en \u0153uvre de la PCP 2014 et la r\u00e9alisation des objectifs fix\u00e9s par la directive-cadre \"strat\u00e9gie pour le milieu marin\" en mati\u00e8re de bon \u00e9tat \u00e9cologique d'ici 2020.<\/p>\n

Mardi prochain, le 3 d\u00e9cembre, la commission Pech d\u00e9battra d'\"un traitement \u00e9quitable pour les p\u00eacheurs artisanaux, c\u00f4tiers et \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle dans l'attribution des possibilit\u00e9s de p\u00eache\".<\/strong>\u00a0https:\/\/www.europarl.europa.eu\/doceo\/document\/PECH-OJ-2019-12-02-1_EN.html<\/a>. C'est l'occasion id\u00e9ale de faire passer la p\u00eache \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle de la p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie au centre de la politique europ\u00e9enne de la p\u00eache.<\/p>\n

Acc\u00e9dez \u00e0 la lettre en anglais ici<\/a><\/p>\n

Acc\u00e9dez \u00e0 la lettre en fran\u00e7ais ici<\/a><\/p>\n

Acc\u00e9dez \u00e0 la lettre en espagnol ici<\/a><\/p>\n

Acc\u00e9dez \u00e0 la lettre en italien ici<\/a><\/p>\n

Acc\u00e9dez \u00e0 la lettre en allemand ici<\/a><\/p>\n\n

\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La PCP a cr\u00e9\u00e9 une mer d\u00e9form\u00e9e Bruxelles, 28 novembre 2019 Brian O'Riordan Depuis plus de 3 d\u00e9cennies, les politiques communes de la p\u00eache successives ont discrimin\u00e9 et marginalis\u00e9 les petits p\u00eacheurs \u00e0 faible impact et leurs communaut\u00e9s, en favorisant la surp\u00eache industrialis\u00e9e. Dans une lettre adress\u00e9e au pr\u00e9sident de la commission P\u00eache (Pech) du Parlement europ\u00e9en, LIFE [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":16940,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[1434,1460,1442,29],"class_list":["post-16819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-european-parliament","tag-fishing-opportunities","tag-pech-committee","tag-quota","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"\nLIFE calls to the PECH Committee for historic wrongs to be put right - Life Platform<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/fr\/pech_committee_december_2019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LIFE calls to the PECH Committee for historic wrongs to be put right - Life Platform\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The CFP has Created a Distorted Sea Brussels, 28th of november 2019 Brian O’Riordan For more than 3 decades successive Common Fisheries Policies have discriminated against and marginalised small-scale low impact fishers and their communities, favouring industrialised overfishing. 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