{"id":14318,"date":"2018-12-13T09:01:53","date_gmt":"2018-12-13T09:01:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/?p=14318"},"modified":"2018-12-13T09:01:53","modified_gmt":"2018-12-13T09:01:53","slug":"life-position-on-eel-for-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/fr\/life-position-on-eel-for-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"Position de LIFE sur l'anguille pour 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/h3>\n

LIFE r\u00e9agit \u00e0 la proposition de la Commission sur l'anguille avant le Conseil de lundi.<\/span><\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

Varsovie, 13 d\u00e9cembre 2018<\/p>\n

Marcin Ruci\u0144ski<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Sur la base des informations publiques disponibles[1]<\/a>LIFE comprend que pour 2019, la Commission a propos\u00e9 d'\u00e9tendre le m\u00e9canisme existant de fermeture \"mobile\" de l'anguille pendant 3 mois, \u00e0 appliquer par les \u00c9tats membres sur une p\u00e9riode de 5 mois, \u00e0 tous les stades de vie de l'anguille et \u00e0 toutes les eaux dans lesquelles elle se trouve.<\/p>\n

Nous regrettons vivement que la Commission n'ait pas inform\u00e9 publiquement, et encore moins consult\u00e9 les p\u00eacheurs concern\u00e9s et les autres parties int\u00e9ress\u00e9es au sujet de cette importante mesure.<\/strong> Il y a eu suffisamment de temps pour le faire entre la d\u00e9cision de la CGPM fin octobre, la publication de l'avis du CIEM (7 novembre) et maintenant. Il y a \u00e9galement eu des processus ant\u00e9rieurs[2]<\/a> dans laquelle la mesure propos\u00e9e aurait pu \u00eatre correctement communiqu\u00e9e et discut\u00e9e avec les parties prenantes.<\/p>\n

Sur la base des informations publiquement disponibles sur les d\u00e9tails de la mesure propos\u00e9e, LIFE peut s'accommoder de l'approche de la Commission, m\u00eame si elle pose des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 de nombreux p\u00eacheurs. La mesure pr\u00e9sente des lacunes \u00e9videntes pour les grands pi\u00e8ges \u00e0 anguilles, qui prennent beaucoup de temps \u00e0 poser et d\u00e9pendent des conditions m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques. Toutefois, elle offre une certaine \u00e9quit\u00e9 de base dans les efforts entrepris au niveau national, ce qui facilite grandement leur \u00e9valuation et leur comparaison.<\/p>\n

La Commission a pris la d\u00e9cision audacieuse d'\u00e9tendre la mesure \u00e0 tous les stades de vie de l'anguille et \u00e0 toutes les eaux o\u00f9 cette esp\u00e8ce d'une importance fondamentale est pr\u00e9sente. Pour de nombreux p\u00eacheurs, cette mesure sera nouvelle, introduite au pied lev\u00e9, comme une surprise \u00e0 laquelle il est tr\u00e8s difficile de faire face dans des zones o\u00f9 les mesures de conservation de la PCP n'ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 appliqu\u00e9es jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent. Nous demandons donc instamment \u00e0 la Commission et aux autorit\u00e9s nationales de rendre les compensations soutenues par le FFEM facilement disponibles dans de tels cas.<\/strong><\/p>\n

L'applicabilit\u00e9 universelle de la fermeture pendant 3 mois par an ne r\u00e9soudra pas le probl\u00e8me du trafic de civelles de l'Europe vers l'Extr\u00eame-Orient. Nous demandons instamment \u00e0 la Commission d'aider les \u00c9tats membres dans leurs efforts pour r\u00e9primer cette activit\u00e9 criminelle.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Nous ne saurions trop insister sur l'importance pour la Commission de poursuivre le travail sur un large et cr\u00e9dible paquet de mesures au-del\u00e0 du Conseil des ministres de la semaine prochaine. Elles doivent aller bien au-del\u00e0 des mesures de gestion de la p\u00eache pour avoir un r\u00e9el effet positif sur le stock. C'est ce que LIFE a demand\u00e9 d\u00e8s l'ann\u00e9e derni\u00e8re[3]<\/a>sans r\u00e9sultat pour l'instant. Nos id\u00e9es concernant un syst\u00e8me global de documentation des captures d'anguilles, l'implication de l'EFCA dans le travail d'inspection li\u00e9 aux anguilles, le traitement de la mortalit\u00e9 des anguilles dans les turbines hydro\u00e9lectriques et l'impact des cormorans, restent toutes sur la table.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Toute nouvelle restriction impos\u00e9e aux p\u00eacheries marines l\u00e9gitimes, traditionnelles et \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle de l'anguille ne contribuera pas \u00e0 la reconstitution de l'esp\u00e8ce - elles ne sont responsables que de 3% de la mortalit\u00e9 totale de l'anguille due \u00e0 l'homme[4]<\/a>. Au contraire, de nouvelles restrictions de l'effort r\u00e9duiraient la volont\u00e9 d'entreprendre des actions de repeuplement financ\u00e9es par le secteur priv\u00e9, la qualit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es dont disposent les scientifiques et mettraient une pression suppl\u00e9mentaire inutile sur les p\u00eacheurs qui restent dans ces p\u00eacheries traditionnelles de petites quantit\u00e9s et de grande valeur.<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> http:\/\/blueplanetsociety.org\/2018\/12\/possible-eu-eel-fishing-closure\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> http:\/\/www.bsac.dk\/getattachment\/4b9f4b1c-c6b2-41c7-9483-51000615bdb1\/Steve-Karnicki-and-Tof.pdf.aspx?lang=en-GB<\/a><\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/saving-european-eel-small-scale-fishermen\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> http:\/\/orbit.dtu.dk\/files\/158589197\/Publishers_version.pdf<\/a> Tableau 1<\/p>\n

En photo :<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0Mortalit\u00e9 des anguilles caus\u00e9e par les turbines pendant la migration d'automne vers l'aval, photo de Frode Kroglund.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u2666 \u2666 \u2666<\/h3>\n\n
\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

LIFE r\u00e9agit \u00e0 la proposition de la Commission sur l'anguille en amont du Conseil de lundi Varsovie, 13 d\u00e9cembre 2018 Marcin Ruci\u0144ski Sur la base des informations publiquement disponibles[1], LIFE comprend que pour 2019, la Commission a propos\u00e9 d'\u00e9tendre le m\u00e9canisme existant de fermeture \"mobile\" de l'anguille pendant 3 mois, \u00e0 appliquer par les \u00c9tats membres sur une p\u00e9riode de 5 mois [...]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14319,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[23,125],"class_list":["post-14318","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-council","tag-eel","has-post-title","has-post-date","has-post-category","has-post-tag","has-post-comment","has-post-author",""],"yoast_head":"\nLIFE position on Eel for 2019 - Life Platform<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lifeplatform.eu\/fr\/life-position-on-eel-for-2019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LIFE position on Eel for 2019 - 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